Analysis of Three Policy Options for a Mass Transport System in Small, Medium and Large-Sized Cities in the Philippines
Keywords:
mass transport, policy option analysis, TAPE criteriaAbstract
The study analyzes three (3) policy options for the mass transport systems of three (3) prototype cities in the Philippines representing small, medium and large cities. The policy options evaluated consisted of the Status Quo option (SQ), Government-Owned Transport option (GOT) and Private-Public Partnership (PPP). Using standard
methodologies in Policy Impact Evaluation with the Technical-Administrative-Political-Economic criterion dimensions, results revealed that for small sized cities characterized by high political resolve to implement non-traditional solutions to vehicular traffic problems but with limited economic resources, the PPP arrangement is most viable. For medium-sized cities characterized similarly with the same political passion for adopting non-traditional solutions but which are relatively prosperous, the GOT option appears tenable. Large-sized cities wishing to adopt non-traditional solutions with resources to implement such will most likely adopt a PPP approach for political and economic expediency. In all cases, the status quo option was found untenable consistent with the experiences in other countries such as those experienced in Curitiba, Brazil.
References
Acero, Hugo, Herman Castelbano, Carlos Delgado, Luis Egurrola, AndressFonceca,
Manuel Hernandez, Raquel Osorio, Claudia Osorio and Piedal Romero. (1999).
Alternativas de modelos de gestion de transporteurbano. Casos de estudioproyectos
“Metro-Transmilenio. Universidad Piloto de Colombia. Bogota.”
Acero, Hugo, Herman Castelblanco, Carlos Delgado, Luis Egurrola, Andres Fonceca,
Manuel Hernandez, Rafeal Osorio, Claudia Osorio and Piedad Romero. (1999).
Alternativas de modelos de gestion de transporteurbano. Casos de estudioproyectos
“Metro-Transmilenio” Universidad Piloto de Colombia. Bogota.
Acevedo, Jorge. (1986). “propuesta de Reordenamiento del Transporte Urbano en
Bogota.” Instituto Ser de Investigacion. Bogota.
Advani, Mukti (2007) Developing a demand estimation model for Delhi Metro, a
research study in progress, Dept of Civil Engineering, India Institute of Technology,
Delhi
Alcaldia Mayor de Bogota. (1999). “Proyecto Trans Milenio. ” Document presented to
the City Council justifying the creation of Trans Milenio Co.
Altaqata.(2009a). Qatar public transport adopting new technologies.
http://www.altaqata.com/newDtls.php?id=1350.
Altaqata. (2009b). Long, hard commute becomes an easy journey in Abu Dhabi.
http://www.altaqata.com.newDtls.php?id=1942.
Altaqata. (2009c). Sharjah to launch public transport buses in May.
http://www.altaqata.com.newDtls.php?id=1472.
Andrea Cinquina, Sustainable public urban transport system: The case of Curitiba,
LUMES 2006/08 MESMO 1 Thesis Course
Annie Weinstock, Walter Hook, Michael Replogie, and Ramon Cruz, Recapturing global
Leadership in Bus Rapid Transit, May 2011
Annual Accomplishment Report. City Planning and Development Office, Tangub City,
Ardilla, Arturo. (1998). “Transito y Transporte en la Bogota Que Queremos.” Revista
Foro, Separata Especial. September.
Arturo Ardilla, Ph. D., Study of Urban public transport conditions in Bogota (Colombia),
April 15, 2005
Bahrain Tribune. (2008). Bahrain public transport to get a BD4.5m boost.
http://www.menafn.com/qn_news_story_s.asp?Storyld=1093213580.24.09.2008
Baquero, Alejandro, 2004. “A legal perspective in the private provision of urban bus
services in the developing world: The Case of Bogota BRT Concessions. Masters
Thesis, Colombia University.
Bonilla, Marcela. (1997). “La estructura del negocio del transporte public collective en
Bogota y suincidencia en la calidad del servicio.” Masters Thesis, Insdustrial
Engineering. Universidad delos Andes. Bogota.
COMEC, Curitiba Metropolitan Region Coordination, 2008, URL:
www.pr.gov.br/comec, accessed on 2008, May 3rd
Dridi, M., Mesghouni, and P. Borne. (2005). Traffic control in Transportation systems.
Journal of Manufactoring Technology Management 16(1): 53-74.
GeetamTiwari, Public Transport Research Challenges in India (no date provided).
Gomez, Jairo. Trans Milenio, la Joya de Bogota. Transmilenio. Bogota.
Imran, M., and N. Low. (2005). Sustainable urban transport in Pakistan: Fhreats and
opportunities. Management of Environment Quality: An International Journal 16(5):
-529.
IPPUC, Instituto de Pesquisa e Plane jamentourbano de Curitiba, 2008,
www.ippuc.org.br , accessed on 2008, March
IPPUC. Instituto de Pesquisa e PlanejamentoUrbano de Curitiba, 2000. A historia de
sistema de transportecoletiro de Curitiba, 1987-2000, Curitiba: IPPUC
Joseph Goodman, Melisa Lawbe, and Judith Schwenk, Curitiba’s Bus System is model
for Rapid Transit, Winter 2005/2006
LibotTangub Master Plan, City government of Tangub, 2008
Lim, Melanie T. (2006). Tangub City on the Crossroads of Change. City government of
Tangub,
Margaret Jao-Grey, “Too many abuse, too many agencies clog EDSA”, Tuesday, 27,
November, 2007.
Phillips T, (2008). Quiet Revolution. Guardian, March 26th, URL:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2008/mar/26/communities.regeneration: Website
accessed on 2008, May 21st Powell, Westbrook, glazier, 1997. Basic Research
Methods for Librarians. Greenwich, CT: third edition, greenwood Publishing Group
Presidential Decree no. 492, Creating the Manila Transit Corporation, Appropriating
Funds Therefore and for other Purpose, June 27, 1974
Rabinovitch J. Hoehn J. (1995). Asustainable urban transportation system: the surface
metro in Curitiba, Brazil. MUCIA Working Paper.
Rakesh Belwal and Shweta Belwal, Public Transportation Services in Oman: A study of
Public Perception, Journal of Pulic Transportation, Vol. 13, No. 4, 2010
Razat, Gaurav, Ernst &Yoy LLp, and C. Jotin Khisty, Road Management and
Engineering Journal, Nov 1, 1998 by Transafety, Inc. (US and Canada).
Ricardo Montezuma, “Presente y future de la movilidadurbano en Bogota:
RetosyRealidades, Feb. 1996”.
Tran, T., and B.H. Kliener. (2005). Managing for excellence in Public transportation.
Management Research News 28(11/12): 154-163.
URBS, Urbanization of Curitiba, 2007, www.urbs.curitiba.pr.gov.br ; accessed on 2008,
March
URBS, Urbanization of Curitiba, 2008, www.urbs.curitiba.pr.gov.br ; accessed on March
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 The Treshhold
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.